中(zhong)央(yang)空(kong)调水(shui)系统(tong)保养-水(shui)系统(tong)清洗步骤及技(ji)巧(qiao)中(zhong)央(yang)空(kong)调水(shui)系统(tong)保养-水(shui)系统(tong)清洗三(san)大方面

　　1、冷(leng)冻(dong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系统(tong)(tong)清(qing)洗(xi)方法(fa)：这(zhei)个系统(tong)(tong)中，主要是(shi)对(dui)冷(leng)冻(dong)站内冷(leng)冻(dong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)进(jin)行清(qing)洗(xi)。冲(chong)洗(xi)之前(qian)在冷(leng)冻(dong)供水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、回(hui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，进(jin)入(ru)中央空调维(wei)修(xiu)冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)机组的(de)蒸发(fa)器(qi)阀门前(qian)，加一支临时旁(pang)(pang)通阀，连通供水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、回(hui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。这(zhei)一步骤完成之后(hou)，将用来冲(chong)洗(xi)的(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)连接到集水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)器(qi)中，关闭蒸汽阀的(de)阀门，使冲(chong)洗(xi)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)通过旁(pang)(pang)通阀进(jin)入(ru)分(fen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)器(qi)中，然后(hou)将分(fen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)器(qi)排(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)临时排(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)紧密连接，加大冲(chong)洗(xi)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)流(liu)速，用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)将系统(tong)(tong)内部(bu)的(de)泥沙及(ji)污垢冲(chong)洗(xi)出(chu)来。

　　2、冷(leng)(leng)却水系统清洗(xi)方法：这个系统的清洗(xi)要分(fen)为两部分(fen)进行，一是冷(leng)(leng)却水水槽的冲(chong)洗(xi);二是冷(leng)(leng)却循环水水箱(xiang)的清洗(xi)。

　　在冷却(que)水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)槽清洗时，要先(xian)关闭冷却(que)水(shui)(shui)塔的(de)(de)喷(pen)水(shui)(shui)阀(fa)门，打开(kai)泄水(shui)(shui)槽的(de)(de)泄水(shui)(shui)阀(fa)，加大冲洗水(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)流速，对塔内的(de)(de)填(tian)料和水(shui)(shui)槽进行(xing)自上而下的(de)(de)全面冲洗，直至排出的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)清洁(jie)无泥沙为止。

　　冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)却水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)循(xun)(xun)环(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)清洗(xi)，要先关闭(bi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)机组(zu)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凝器的(de)(de)(de)阀(fa)门(men)，在(zai)阀(fa)门(men)前安装一支连通(tong)(tong)(tong)进(jin)出水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)旁(pang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)，并在(zai)旁(pang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)上方安装旁(pang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)阀(fa)，打开冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)却水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)循(xun)(xun)环(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)泵，不断地向循(xun)(xun)环(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)补充干净的(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，同(tong)时(shi)在(zai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)满时(shi)打开冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)却循(xun)(xun)环(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)排污管(guan)(guan)，使(shi)整个水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)箱(xiang)内(nei)部(bu)得到冲洗(xi)，一直(zhi)到污染物及(ji)泥沙全部(bu)排出。

　　3、冷冻(dong)水干管(guan)清洗(xi)方法(fa)：首先要接(jie)好冲(chong)(chong)洗(xi)用的临时管(guan)道，冲(chong)(chong)洗(xi)时关闭相(xiang)邻(lin)分支管(guan)和(he)风(feng)机(ji)盘管(guan)的支管(guan)阀门;从总主管(guan)的底部管(guan)接(jie)至排(pai)水管(guan)，从顶层至干管(guan)的末端，逐层进行自上而(er)下的冲(chong)(chong)洗(xi)，冲(chong)(chong)洗(xi)时尽量加大水的流速，直至冲(chong)(chong)洗(xi)干净(jing)。

　　以(yi)上是对(dui)(dui)中央(yang)空(kong)调(diao)水(shui)系(xi)统三大方面(mian)清洗(xi)步骤的介绍(shao)，中央(yang)空(kong)调(diao)水(shui)管在目前的使用(yong)中，多以(yi)铜质(zhi)管道和铁(tie)质(zhi)管道为主(zhu)，这些金属(shu)材质(zhi)，在安(an)装运输(shu)、焊接(jie)、使用(yong)过(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)难免(mian)会产生(sheng)泥沙、铁(tie)锈等杂质(zhi)。这些杂质(zhi)在水(shui)循环过(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中易(yi)堵塞在冷水(shui)机和蒸发(fa)器的换热(re)管束内，造成循环水(shui)量的减(jian)少而制冷效(xiao)果(guo)的减(jian)弱，使得用(yong)户(hu)享受的舒适度(du)不高(gao)。因此，在中央(yang)空(kong)调(diao)水(shui)系(xi)统水(shui)管安(an)装完(wan)成之后，要对(dui)(dui)其(qi)进行彻底清洗(xi)，保证使用(yong)的舒适度(du)。